Wrinkles, fine lines, and pigmentation are common skin problems that emerge as we age. While we like to blame it on ageing, the main culprit is photo aging, or skin damage induced by exposure to sunlight and ultraviolet (UV) rays. Photo aging, which is responsible for 90% of visible skin changes, is a direct result of cumulative UV damage you’ve been exposed to throughout your life. Some people are more prone to photo aging than others. You may need to take extra precautions in the sun if you:
- Have fair skin
- Work in a profession where you are frequently outdoors
- Engage in recreational activities outdoors
- Live in a place that gets a lot of sunshine
- Are older
Signs and Symptoms
Photoaging symptoms and signs can include:
- Wrinkles
- Drooping skin
- Dark spots
- Broken blood vessels
- A yellowish tint to the skin
- Leathery texture to the skin
- Mottled pigmentation
- Easy bruising
- Favre-Racouchot syndrome (sun-related milia, breakouts, and cysts)
See a Dermatologist
Most photo aging changes are aesthetic, but sun exposure might increase your risk of developing skin cancer over time. If you detect rough, scaly patches on your skin, consult a dermatologist. They could be actinic keratoses, which are potentially malignant.
Look for additional indicators of skin cancer as well. See a dermatologist if you notice pearl-like pimples or patches on your skin, or if a sore does not heal.
Everyone should consult a dermatologist for a skin check at least once a year. If you are at high risk of developing skin cancer, you may require more frequent checks.
Treatment
Treatment for mild to moderate photoaging may involve vitamin A preparations like as retinol and Retin A. Medicines are first used to treat acne before being discovered to minimise wrinkling, particularly fine lines and facial wrinkles. Retinoids work by boosting cell turnover; it may take several months of use to observe a difference. When using a higher dosage product, some persons experience redness and a rash, however gradually raising the amount can frequently alleviate this reaction.
Photoaging treatments also include light-based technologies such as:
Photodynamic therapy
Photodynamic treatment is a technique in which a light-sensitizing medication is applied to the skin. When the drug has been absorbed by the skin, the affected area is exposed to a light that activates the medication, stimulating collagen development and giving the skin a younger, supple appearance.
Intense pulsed light
Throughout a series of sessions, intense pulsed light is an effective light therapy approach for reducing the appearance of uneven pigmentation and damaged blood vessels.
Laser therapy
Depending on the wavelength of light given to the skin, laser therapy can treat a number of skin disorders. Several wavelengths are utilised to reduce blood vessels, repair age spots, reduce wrinkles, and remove hair.
Visit Dr. Anima Mishra’s clinic for photo aging treatment. Here the procedure is only done by an expert and Best Dermatologist in Indirapuram. She provides the best service, and always strives to improve every patient’s needs vigorously.